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    ASTM A320 / ASME SA-320 Grade B8LN Stud Bolts (UNS S30451)

    AISI 304LN low-carbon nitrogen-strengthened austenitic stainless steel · Solution-treated (Class 1)

    ASTM A320 Grade B8LN is an austenitic stainless steel bolting grade specified per ASTM A320/A320M-22 for low-temperature service. Assigned UNS number S30451. Manufactured from AISI 304LN low-carbon nitrogen-strengthened austenitic stainless steel. The grade is supplied in Class 1 (solution-treated) or Class 2 (strain-hardened) condition, with Class 2 offering higher tensile strength through controlled cold work. Grade B8LN combines low-carbon corrosion resistance with nitrogen strengthening. Grade B8LN is intended for stud bolts and hex bolts in pressure vessels, valves, flanges, and fittings exposed to corrosive or low-temperature environments. Grade B8LN is equivalent to ASME SA-320 Grade B8LN in the ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code Section II Part A.

    ASTM A320 Grade B8LN properties

    ASTM A320 Grade B8LN chemical composition

    Austenitic Steels

    Grade Symbol UNS Designation C, max Mn, max P, max S, max Si, max Ni Cr N
    ASTM A320 B8LN Class 1 S30453 Range,% 0.030 2.00 0.045 0.030 1.00 8.0-11 18.0-20.0 0.10-0.16
    Product Variation, % Over or Under 0.005 over 0.04 over 0.010 over 0.005 over 0.05 over 0.15 0.20 0.01

    ASTM A320 Grade B8LN mechanical properties

    Austenitic Steels

    Grade and Class Diameter, in. [mm] Heat Treatment Tensile Strength, min, ksi [MPa] Yield Strength, min, ksi [MPa] (0.2 % offset) Elongation in 2 in. or 50 mm, min, % Reduction of Area, min, % Hardness, max
    ASTM A320 B8LN : Class 1 All diameters carbide solution treated 75 [515] 30 [205] 30 50 223 HBWDor 96 HRB

    What nuts and washers are specified for ASTM A320 Grade B8LN?

    For low-temperature service consistency, ASTM A320 Grade B8LN stud bolts are paired with ASTM A194 Grade 8 series stainless heavy hex nuts and ASTM F436 hardened steel washers. TorqBolt supplies kit-matched A320 B8LN + A194 + F436 sets with a single EN 10204 3.1 or 3.2 certificate covering all three components.

    NORSOK M-650 qualification & EN 10204 3.1 / 3.2 certificates for A320 Grade B8LN

    TorqBolt’s ASTM A320 Grade B8LN stud bolt production route is qualified to NORSOK M-650 for North Sea oil & gas offshore service. Each manufacturing record links heat number, melt analysis, heat-treatment batch, mechanical test, dimensional inspection, surface treatment, and dispatch. Standard certification is EN 10204 Type 3.1 (manufacturer’s test report); Type 3.2 third-party witnessed by Lloyd’s Register, DNV, BV, ABS, or TUV is available on request. The qualification packet covers ASME SA-320 B8LN equivalence, NACE MR0175 / ISO 15156-2 sour-service compliance (where applicable), and PED 2014/68/EC for European pressure-equipment buyers.

    Related ASTM A320 grades & companion specifications

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